Fast Update

Enhancing the user experience of e-paper with fast update

Using fast (or partial updates) with e-paper displays can greatly enhance the user experience. These updates reduce the time required to update a display, opening up new application areas to designers. In particular, fast updates are particularly beneficial for applications where only a small part of the display needs to change regularly.

Pervasive Displays supports both Normal Update (also referred to as global update or global refresh) and Fast Update (also referred to as local update or fast refresh). A normal update affects every pixel on the display, whereas a fast update only affects the pixels that need to change in order to display the new image. With a fast update, the full image is sent to the driver IC, which compares the image data. A partial update requires an area (window) to be defined, after which the system sends only the image data specific to that area, using the same driving waveform to carry out the update.

Based on our experience, Fast Update offers superior optical quality compared to Partial Update and is our recommended solution.

The benefits of
fast update mode

Fast and Partial update example

To ensure optimal display performance and longevity, Pervasive Displays recommends using our advanced Fast Update technology. Unlike legacy Partial Update methods, which can result in unbalanced pixel charges and ghosting artifacts, Fast Update utilizes optimized driving waveforms to guarantee superior image clarity and reliability across all batch productions.

Update comparison of fast and partial update

Update type
Global Update
Fast Update
Partial Update
InitializationPanel initializationPanel initializationPanel initialization
Supported colorsMultiple colors and monochrome (BW)Monochrome (BW)Monochrome (BW)
Image data uploadNew image + all 0x00 image dataPrevious image + new imagePartial previous image + partial new image
Panel updateWhole screen, Flashing effectWhole screen, Fast modePartial window, Fast mode
Image qualityOptimal qualityOptimal quality & Possible ghostingVisible ghosting
(worse than fast update)
Upload image speedSlowSlowFast
Update image speedSlowFastFast
Overall speedSlowFasterA bit faster than Fast Update
Lifespan impact speedNoNoYes

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As fast update mode may not be suitable for every application, it is important to understand how they are implemented and assess the potential consequences of implementing them.